A paradise of natural beauty, land of monumental mountains
that seems to touch the heavens. Sikkim lies-sandwiched
with Nepal in the west and Bhutan in the East. The edge
of the Tibetan Plateau more or less demarcates the northern
border with Tibet. This small but beautiful land is towered
by Mount Kanchendzunga, the third highest mountain in the
world, "Houses of the five treasures".
Sikkim Himalayas is laden with a canopy of exciting, mysterious
peaks like the Mt. Kabru, Mt. Narsing, Mt. Pandim, Mt. Sinoulchu,
Mt. Rathong, Mt. Simvo, Mt. Jophuno, Mt. Talung and Mt.
Kanglakhang which are above 6100m/20,000ft. The imposing
peaks slightly below 20,000 ft also form an integral part
of the eastern Himalayas which are Mt. Masthonangye, Mt.
Yabukjackchen and Mt. Lamaongden. The Sikkim Himalayas are
littered with sacred Lakes like the Lake Gurudongmar, Lake
Cholamu, Lake Tschangu(Tsomgo) and others which are a treat
to the onlookers. There are many glaciers in the Sikkim
Himalayas the most important are the Zemu glacier, Rathong
glacier and the Lonak glacier.
Religion forms an integral part of the daily lives of the Sikkimese,
and Kanchenjunga is revered as their protective deity considering
which it is still impregnable. With 200 Buddhist monasteries
dotted across the tiny land, the influence of Buddhism is
everywhere. Even in the remotest hamlet, the fluttering
of prayer flags are a constant reminder of the teachings
of Lord Buddha. Sikkim now welcomes a few visitors from
around the world to share its rich heritage and natural
bounty.
Tsomgo Lake :
Tsomgo lake is only 40 kms. from Gangtok town and
is situated at an altitude of 12,210 ft. The drive from
Gangtok takes about 2½ hours by bus. The lake is
bout 1 km. long and oval in shape, 50ft. deep and is regarded
extremely Holy. It is also a home of Brahmini ducks besides
stopover for various migratory ducks.
Handloom and Handicrafts centre :
It is now known as the Directorate of Handicrafts
and Handlooms as well as the Government Institute of Cottage
Industries. Started during the time of the Chogyals of Sikkim,
as a venture to protect and propagate the craft and skills
of local and village artisans, it has become on t of the
major attractions for people visiting Sikkim where traditional
handcrafts, furniture, handlooms carpets and other products
can be viewed and also purchased . A word of caution to
the innocent guest. It is better to check whether there
is a government holiday or not as the G.I.C.I. is closed
on Sundays, all government declared holidays, second Saturdays
and the odd unforeseen holidays.
Rumtek Dharma Chakra Centre :
The seat of the 17th Gyalwa Karma, late His Holiness
Rangjung Rigpae Dorjee, it is believed that the monastery,
built in 1960 is a replica of the original Kagyurpa Monastery
in Tsurphu, Tibet. ( 24 kms from Gangtok).
Shri Nalanda Institute for Higher Buddhist Studies
:
Initiated by the late 16th Karmapa, the institute
in housed in the adjoining building of the Rumtek Monastery.
The Jamyang Khang Primary School meant for 5 years of primary
monastic studies is also located here.
Jawaharlal Nehru Botanical Garden :
Very close by to Rumtek Monastery, and maintained
by the parks and Gardens unit of the Forest Department of
the Government of Sikkim, the Garden is an enchanting and
soothing experience among the lush green vegetation, rare
plants and trees and certain species of Himalayan flowers
and Orchids.
Sikkim Research Institute of Tibetology(SRIT) :
Formerly known as the Namgyal institute of Tibetology,
after the late Chogyal of Sikkim, Palden Thondup Namgyal
whose brainchild it was, the Sikkim Research Institute of
Technology(SRIT), has since become one of the most prestigious
depository of Tibetan literature, rare manuscripts, paintings,
thangkas, statues and religious objects and other works
of art and history. Situated at Deorali, the SRIT is within
a very walkable distance from the main town of Gangtok.
Nestled closeby is the Dotrabu Chorten of Guru Padmasambhava
and a small temple dedicated to the Guru Rimpoche which
houses a 60 feet statue of Guru Padmasambhava, the patron
saint of Sikkim. The outhouses of the monastery is occupied
by monks and lamas of the Nyingmapa Sheda, a monks college
which has students from Nepal, Bhutan , Ladakh, Himachal
Pradesh and other places apart from monks from Sikkim. Formerly
known as the Namgyal institute of Tibetology, after the
late Chogyal of Sikkim, Palden Thondup Namgyal whose brainchild
it was, the Sikkim Research Institute of Technology(SRIT),
has since become one of the most prestigious depository
of Tibetan literature, rare manuscripts, paintings, thangkas,
statues and religious objects and other works of art and
history. Situated at Deorali, the SRIT is within a very
walkable distance from the main town of Gangtok. Nestled
closeby is the Dotrabu Chorten of Guru Padmasambhava and
a small temple dedicated to the Guru Rimpoche which houses
a 60 feet statue of Guru Padmasambhava, the patron saint
of Sikkim. The outhouses of the monastery is occupied by
monks and lamas of the Nyingmapa Sheda, a monks college
which has students from Nepal, Bhutan , Ladakh, Himachal
Pradesh and other places apart from monks from Sikkim.
Permanent Flower Show :
White Hall, Close by the White Memorial Hall and
just below the Palace Ridge park is the more recent Flower
Show Hall. In recent years this show has become quite popular
and famous as there are flower exhibitions throughout the
year in accordance with the seasons and the flowers in bloom.
Enchey Monastery :
An important seat of the Nyingma order, the Enchey
Monastery meaning the Solitary temple, was originally built
with the solace that no other construction would be allowed
near it is built on the site blessed by Lama Druptob Karpo,
a tantric master known for his flying powers. This 200-year-old
Monastery has in its premises images of god, goddesses and
other religious objects. Every year around January 'Chaam'
or religious masked dance is performed with great fanfare
for two days. it is situated adjoining the Sinolchu Tourist
Lodge, 3 kms from Gangtok Town.
Hanuman Tok :
It is approximately 5½ km. from Gangtok
town. A temple of God Hanuman, worshipped by the Hindus.
Besides offering prayers, one can enjoy the scenic beauty
of Gangtok town and have a satisfying glimpse of Mt Kanchendzonga,
which is snow clad.
Tashi View Point :
Built by the late King of Sikkim Sri. Tashi Namgyal,
it is situated 4 km from Gangtok town from where one can
have a clear view of opposite hills, besides Mt. Kanchandzonga.
This site offers a breathtaking panorama of the majestic
Mt.Kanchandzonga and surrounding hills.
Ganesh Tok :
It is a very small temple of Ganesh, a God worshipped
by Hindus. It is on a hillock on Gangtok-Nathula Road. A
Sikkim Government nursery is just nearby.
Do-Drul Chorten ( Stupa) :
The Do-Drul Chorten or Stupa was built by the venerable
Trulshi Rimpoche, head of the Nyingma order of Tibetan Buddhism
in 1945. Inside this stupa, there are complete mandala sets
of Dorjee Phurba (Bajra Kilaya), a set of Kan-gyur relics
( Holy Books), complete 'Zung'( mantras) and other religious
objects. Around this Chorten, which is one of the most important
stupas in Sikkim, are 10 Mani-Lhakor( prayer wheels). These
prayer wheels are turned by the devout Buddhist while chanting
"Hail to the jewel in the Lotus", to invoke the
Buddhisattva. The Chorten is surrounded by Chorten Lakhang,
where there are two huge statues of Guru Rimpoche (Guru
Padmasambhava).
Saramsa Garden :
About 14 kms from Gangtok is the Saramsa Garden,
the home of Sikkim's most exotic orchids and other rare
tropical and temperate plants. Established and maintained
by the Department of Forest, it is an excellent recreation
and picnic spot.
Water Garden :
Water Garden at Martam Khola is on the 31-A National
Highway some 16 kms. south of Gangtok. It is an ideal spot
for picnic with a small swimming pool for children.
Sa-Ngor-Chotshog Centre :
It is a Tibetan refugee monastic institution established
in 1961 by his Eminence Luding Khen Rimpoche, Head of Ngorpa,
sub-sect of the Sakya Order, with the blessing of H.H. Sakya
Trizin and H.H. the Dalai Lama. This is the only monastery
of the Sakya Order of Tibetan Buddhism in Sikkim. It is
located on a beautiful hill-top just 5 kms away from Gangtok
Sikkim.